CPT

Calendar of Physics Talks Vienna

Quantum interferometric visibility as a witness of general relativistic proper time
Speaker:Magdalena Zych (Uni Wien)
Abstract: Current attempts to probe general relativistic effects in quantum mechanics focus on precision measurements of phase shifts in matter-wave interferometry. Yet, phase shifts can always be explained as arising due to an Aharonov-Bohm effect, where a particle in a flat space-time is subject to an effective potential. Here we propose a novel quantum effect that cannot be explained without the general relativistic notion of proper time. We consider interference of a "clock" - a particle with evolving internal degrees of freedom - that will not only display a phase shift, but also reduce the visibility of the interference pattern. According to general relativity proper time flows at different rates in different regions of space-time. Therefore, due to quantum complementarity the visibility will drop to the extent to which the path information becomes available from reading out the proper time from the "clock". Such a gravitationally induced decoherence would provide the first test of a genuine general relativistic notion of proper time in quantum mechanics.
Date: Tue, 08.11.2011
Time: 12:30
Duration: 60 min
Location:Uni Wien ( Boltzmanngasse 5, 5th floor, Schrödinger HS / large seminar room )
Contact:Sabine Ertl

String- and brane-localized causal fields in a strongly nonlocal model (by Buchholz and Summers)
Speaker:Sabina Alazzawi (Univ.Wien)
Abstract:im Rahmen des Seminars für Mathematische Physik
Date: Tue, 08.11.2011
Time: 14:15
Duration: 60 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock, 1090 Wien
Contact:J. Yngvason

Relating the N=4 SYM low-energy effective action with D3 brane on AdS_5 x S5 background
Speaker:Igor Samsonov (INFN, Padua)
Abstract:According to the AdS/CFT correspondence, the action for a D3 brane moving in curved AdS_5 x S5 background of IIB theory should coincide with the quantum low-energy effective action in the N=4 SYM theory. This correspondence can be checked explicitly for several leading terms in these actions, in particular, for F4/X4, F6/X8 and for the Wess-Zumino terms. Here F is the Maxwell field strength and X is the R-invariant combination of six scalar fields in the N=4 SYM theory. We discuss some superspace methods to study this matching.
Date: Tue, 08.11.2011
Time: 16:00
Duration: 60 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock, 1090 Wien
Contact:Harold Steinacker

g-2 and ∆α (M_Z^2): touchstone of the Standard Model, keyhole to New Physics?
Speaker:Thomas Teubner (Liverpool Univ.)
Abstract:im Rahmen des Teilchenphysikseminars
Date: Tue, 08.11.2011
Time: 17:00
Duration: 60 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock, 1090 Wien
Contact:A. Hoang, H. Neufeld

Inequalities between area, angular momentum, charge and the cosmological constant for marginally trapped surfaces”
Speaker:Walter SIMON (Univ.Wien)
Abstract:im Rahmen des Literaturseminars
Date: Thu, 10.11.2011
Time: 14:15
Duration: 60 min
Location:Arbeitsgruppe: Gravitation, Währinger Strasse 17, Seminarraum A, 2. Stock
Contact:R. Beig