CPT

Calendar of Physics Talks Vienna

SU(2) Quantum Yang-Mills theory and the CMB large-angle anomalies
Speaker:Ralph Hoffmann (Univ. Heidelberg)
Abstract:Im Rahmen des Teilchenphysikseminars
Date: Tue, 20.05.2014
Time: 16:15
Duration: 60 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin-Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock
Contact:A. Hoang, V. Mateu

Isolated self--gravitating bodies
Speaker:Bernd Schmidt (AEI Potsdam)
Abstract:im Rahmen des Literaturseminars für Gravitationsphysik
Date: Thu, 22.05.2014
Time: 14:00
Duration: 60 min
Location:Arbeitsgruppe Gravitation, Währinger Strasse 17, Seminarraum A, 2. Stock, 1090 Wien
Contact:P.T. Chrusciel

Black holes, entanglement & random matrices
Speaker:Joan Simon (University of Edinburgh)
Abstract:Quantum entanglement and typicality play a crucial role to understand the foundations of statistical mechanics. Recently, it has been suggested than the former is also relevant to explain the connectedness of spacetime. In particular, a direct relation between semiclassical wormholes and quantum entanglement has been conjectured. In this talk, I will first discuss some necessary, but not sufficient, conditions that correlation functions of low energy gravity probe operators must satisfy to allow an interpretation in terms of a semiclassical wormhole. I will then study typicality of these correlators in the space of quantum states having the same amount of entanglement. To compute these correlators I will argue that low energy gravity probe operators behave like random matrices when acting on the space of black hole microstates. I will conclude that typical entangled states do not allow a semiclassical wormhole interpretation.
Date: Thu, 22.05.2014
Time: 16:00
Duration: 60 min
Location:SEM 136 (Freihaus, Wiedner Hauptstrasse 8-10), Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology
Contact:Daniel Grumiller and Johanna Knapp

String Cosmology
Speaker:Timm Wrase (Stanford U.)
Abstract:I give a brief introduction to string cosmology. Then I review the results of the BICEP2 experiment that recently discovered B-mode polarization. Interpreting these B-modes as primordial gravitational waves gives strong evidence for cosmic inflation at roughly the GUT scale. This discovery is not only a smoking gun for inflation but also provides us with access to physics near the GUT scale. I describe new ways of obtaining inflation in string theory that lead to predictions that match the new measurements by BICEP2. Lastly, I mention some on-going work on constructing new large classes of dS vacua in supergravity and string theory.
Date: Fri, 23.05.2014
Time: 14:00
Location:Inst. f. Theoret. Physik, TU Wien, SEM136, 10.OG, Wiedner Hauptstr. 8-10
Contact:Anton Rebhan

Phase Transitions in Telechelic Star Polymers
Speaker:Maud Formanek (Univ. Wien)
Abstract:im Rahmen der gemeinsam veranstalteten Seminare „Komplexe Stochastische Systeme“ (Univ. Wien) und „Analyse Komplexer Systeme“ (Med. Univ. Wien)
Date: Fri, 23.05.2014
Time: 14:15
Duration: 90 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin-Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock
Contact:H. Hüffel und Stefan Thurner

Jet quenching enhancement around phase transition from dynamical holographic QCD model
Speaker:Prof. Mei Huang (Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing)
Abstract:The phase transition and jet quenching parameter have been investigated in the framework of dynamical holographic QCD model. It is found that both the trace anomaly and the ratio of the jet quenching parameter over cubic temperature show a peak around the critical temperature, and the ratio of jet quenching parameter over entropy density sharply rises at Tc. This indicates that the jet quenching parameter can characterize the phase transition. The effect of jet quenching parameter enhancement around phase transition on nuclear modification factor and elliptic flow have also been analyzed, and it is found that the temperature dependent jet quenching parameter from dynamical holographic QCD model can considerably improve the description of jet quenching azimuthal anisotropy as compared with the conformal case.
Date: Sun, 25.05.2014
Time: 14:15
Duration: 60 min
Location:TU Wien, Seminar Room 136 (10th floor, yellow section)
Contact:Andreas Schmitt