CPT

Calendar of Physics Talks Vienna

Symmetries of Strings and Branes (part 4)
Speaker:Peter West (King’s College)
Abstract:I will begin by explaining electro-magnetic duality symmetries in the context of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. I will then discuss S, T and U dualities of string theory and their implications for branes. The conjectured E11 symmetry will also be considered.
Date: Tue, 10.05.2011
Time: 10:00
Duration: 120 min
Location:TU Wien (Wiedner Hauptstr. 8-10), yellow area, 10th floor, seminar room E136
Contact:Sabine Ertl

Stability of solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation
Speaker:Katrin Grunert (University of Vienna)
Date: Tue, 10.05.2011
Time: 11:00
Location:Erwin Schrödinger International Institute, Boltzmanngasse 9, 1090 Wien, Schrödinger lecture hall
Contact:ESI

Quantum kinetics of non-perturbative electron-positron production - The influence of temporal and spatial inhomogeneities
Speaker:Florian Hebenstreit (Uni Graz)
Abstract:Non-perturbative electron-positron pair creation in electric fields (Schwinger effect) has been a long-standing but still unobserved prediction of QED. Due to the advent of a new generation of high-intensity laser systems such as the European XFEL or the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) it might, however, become possible to observe this effect within the next decades. Previous investigations led to a good understanding of the general mechanisms behind the pair creation process, however, realistic electric fields as they might be present in upcoming experiments have not been fully considered yet. In this talk I focus on various aspects of the Schwinger effect in the presence of inhomogeneous electric fields: First, I consider the pair creation process in the presence of a spatially homogeneous, time-dependent electric field. Most notably, the momentum distribution of created particles in the presence of a pulsed electric field with sub-cycle structure, which serves as a simple model of the time-dependence of a realistic laser pulse, is presented. Moreover, I introduce a formalism by means of which the Schwinger effect in the presence of space- and time-dependent electric fields can be treated properly. Finally, I present the time evolution of various observable quantities (charge distribution, momentum spectrum, number of created particles) in the presence of a simple space- and time-dependent electric field which have been calculated for the first time.
Date: Tue, 10.05.2011
Time: 12:30
Duration: 60 min
Location:Uni Wien ( Boltzmanngasse 5, 5th floor, Schrödinger HS / large seminar room )
Contact:Sabine Ertl

Supernova neutrinos
Speaker:Georg Raffelt (MPI, München)
Abstract:2. Vorlesung im Rahmen der Schrödinger-Gastprofessur 2011
Date: Tue, 10.05.2011
Time: 16:15
Duration: 90 min
Location:Fakultät für Physik, Erwin Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock, 1090 Wien
Contact:W. Grimus, H. Neufeld

Tsusamis
Speaker:Harvey Segur (University of Colorado, Boulder)
Date: Thu, 12.05.2011
Time: 11:00
Location:Erwin Schrödinger International Institute, Boltzmanngasse 9, 1090 Wien, Schrödinger lecture hall
Contact:ESI

The role of transverse gauge links in soft-collinear effective field theory
Speaker:Ignazio Scimemi (Universidad Complutense de Madrid)
Date: Thu, 12.05.2011
Time: 14:15
Location:Erwin Schrödinger-Hörsaal, Boltzmanngasse 5, 5. Stock
Contact:André Hoang

On the weight of the heaviest known elementary particle
Speaker:Andre Hoang (Teilchenphysik Universität Wien)
Abstract:The mass and the other properties of the top quark are important since they might tell us about the currently unknown mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking. In particular, precise measurements of the top quark mass are a crucial ingredient for indirect searches for the mechanism of [...]
Date: Thu, 12.05.2011
Time: 16:00
Duration: 60 min
Location:SMI, Seminar room, Boltzmanngasse 3, 1090 Wien, Room 2.08
Contact:Roland Gsell

Physik und Technologie von Graphen
Speaker:Hans Kuzmany (Univ.Wien)
Abstract:im Rahmen der gemeinsam veranstalteten Seminare "Komplexe Stochastische Systeme" (Univ.Wien) und "Analyse Komplexer Systeme" (Med.Univ.Wien)
Date: Fri, 13.05.2011
Time: 14:00
Duration: 90 min
Location:Medizinische Univ., Bauteil 88, Informatikbibliothek, Ebene 3 (Zugang über Spitalgasse 23)
Contact:H. Hüffel, Stefan Thurner